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Slitaz future?

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Started 4 years ago by guest_account
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Filou

offline
Moderator

@slitaz_user4:
I'll update the available package with another one I am still using. (see https://people.slitaz.org/~filou/rootfs/211223_rootfs64_office.lzma )

If you still don't get a GUI could you then try to login with the prompt and then enter
startx &> Test.log
please?

The Test.log file might tell us what is missing then...

... and for the browser:

Because of the high update ratios I tend to use the downloadable .tar Versions of the browsers (works for Palemoon, SeaMonkey and Firefox respectively).

I just download the Image, unpack it and start the binary from the Package

(for example: download from https://www.mozilla.org/de/firefox/new/, unpack with tar xf [Firefox.tar.xz] , cd to firefox directory and start with ./firefox)...

Posted 2 years ago #
Filou

offline
Moderator
@jianliulin

Please be aware that my primary intent is to provide quite recent versions of the SliTaz packages in a x86_64 format and to compile some of them into bootable (or chroot-able) initramfs.

Many functionalities are not fully working though, and automatically creating working isos might be part of that.

Fully working scripts will remain the ultimate goal, but have to be corrected at a given time.
For the moment it is key to update the package receipts an build the full package basement for recent SliTaz versions...

... this is my contribution (as I understand it...)

In the meantime you could try a more manual solution:

1.) create a working dir:
mkdir SliTaz_tmp && cd SliTaz_tmp

2.) unpack the lzma'ed rootfs:
cp [YourDir]/rootfs.lzma . && lzma -d rootfs.lzma

2.) unpack the resulting cpio:
cpio -idF rootfs

3.) either modify the rootfs "from outside":
tazpkg -i [AnyPackage}.tazpkg --root=/[PATH]/SliTaz_tmp --nodeps (for each Package)
and edit any config files you need

or

Chroot into the image an modify "internally":
- create a Chroot.sh file somewhere outside SliTaz_tmp with the following:
====================================================
```
#!/bin/sh
if [ -z "$1" ]; then
        echo "Chroot into which directory?"
        exit 1
fi

for FILESYS in dev proc sys run
        do
                mkdir -pv "$1/$FILESYS"
        done

mount -v --bind /dev "$1/dev"
mount -v --bind /dev/pts "$1/dev/pts"
mount -vt proc proc "$1/proc"
mount -vt sysfs sysfs "$1/sys"
mount -vt tmpfs tmpfs "$1/run"

chroot "$1" /bin/sh --login

umount -v "$1/run" "$1/sys" "$1/proc" "$1/dev/pts" "$1/dev"
```
====================================================

and then chroot into the image with

./Chroot.sh SliTaz_tmp
make your modifications inside the image (if you don't have internet access, then copy your /etc/resolv.conf into the image)
when finished, exit the image (make sure, all directories inside the image are unmounted)

4.) when you're done with the modifications, cd into SliTaz_tmp and recreate an new version of the lzma'ed rootfs
find . | cpio -o -H newc | lzma > /rootfs_new.lzma

... hope this helps...
Posted 2 years ago #
slitaz_user4

offline
Member

Hi Filou,
Thanks for updating with 211223_rootfs64_office.lzma.

(1) After experimenting, I feel that all rootfs uploaded by you in people.slitaz.org/~filou/rootfs are able to boot into GUI only with linux kernel 5.10.3. With other kernel, no GUI is obtained and it drops into login prompt. I tried with two other Slitaz kernels (vmlinuz-4.17.7-slitaz & vmlinuz-3.16.55-slitaz64) and with a recent Puppy Linux kernel. It does not give a GUI for the other kernels.

(2) With kernel 5.10.3, I am now able to download and install latest versions of web browsers by following the method that you mentioned. I tried Firefox and Palemoon & both work properly.

(3) However, sound, wifi and USB tethering do not work, both in 211002_rootfs64_office.gz and 211223_rootfs64_office.lzma. Sound cards (mine is snd_hda_intel) are not recognized (“aplay -l” gives no sound cards found). Wifi adapter is not found and USB internet device (mobile phone in tethering mode) is not recognized when I use “udhcpc -i usb0” in terminal . I am able to regularly use sound and USB tethering on the same laptop with slitaz-rolling core64.

(4) On checking /lib/modules after booting, I find that it is empty unlike other slitaz versions where sound works.

(5) I went through similar forum posts- https://forum.slitaz.org/topic/having-sound-issues & https://forum.slitaz.org/topic/slitaz-future/page/15.

How do I install the modules required for sound, USB tethering and wifi to work ? I read in the first post that linux-sound (of the same kernel) needs to be installed. However, I am unable to find linux-sound-5.10.3.tazpkg.

(6) I installed linux-sound.4.17.7.tazpkg from next64 repo and all linux firmware and rebooted with new rootfs generated using tazusb gzip however sound, wifi and USB tethering still do not work.

(7) I also tried installing alsa plugins & alsa utils from cooking64_new repo however it throws up an error of glibc 2.34 not found (this continues after installing glibc 2.36) and some missing libraries.
I feel I am missing something basic. Pl suggest.

Posted 2 years ago #
Filou

offline
Moderator

Hi slitaz_user4,

first: I am glad, that someone uses the files I uploaded, my impression was that noone really had an interest.

Maybe I should explain once again how I boot the rootfs:
I use grub4dos which provides the possibility to "batch boot" multiple initrd-files.
Like this, grub4dos first boots the kernel, then loads the rootfs.gz and afterwards loads the kernel modules (see https://people.slitaz.org/~filou/rootfs/ovl_modules.gz) on top of it (that's why "ovl"). So /lib/modules is empty "by intent" and is filled with the corresponding modules with the overlay (that's why most of your hardware doesn't work and GUI won't either...).

In fact, I stack more modules atop of this, namely for my home-directory, browsers or office packages (which I pack into cpio-files for that).

Like this, I can modularly load the packages I need for different hardwares and usages (Kernel would be hardware-specific while using the same home-Overlays on different machines...).
I posted a grub4dos config at the end of page 9 of this thread (https://forum.slitaz.org/topic/slitaz-future/page/9) while akm provided one for grub2 on page 14 (https://forum.slitaz.org/topic/slitaz-future/page/14). Maybe these could help...

If your grub does not support "stacking" different images, then you could merge the necessary kernel modules into the rootfs by using the "manual solution" I described in my last post...

All in all, the rootfs should work properly if you have a working Kernel/modules combination for your hardware and integrate it like described here...

Posted 2 years ago #
slitaz_user4

offline
Member
Hi Filou,

(1) I used ovl_modules as an overlay along with rootfs during boot. Now, various modules including snd_hda_intel are getting loaded.

(2) I installed a number of packages(list attached) related to alsa & audio. Now, "aplay-l" gives the error messages of /lib/libc.so.6 version glibc 2.33 (and 2.34) not found. Screenshot is attached for reference.

(3) I normally use USB Tethering (with Android mobile) for internet. USB Tethering does not work . "udhcpc -i usb0" gives the error message of "udhcpc:SIOCGIFINDEX: No such device"

(4) While trying to download and install packages from "cooking64_new" repo, it is seen that tazpkg recharge fails as the file list has been named as "file.list.lzma" instead of "file-list.lzma" in "cooking64" old repo. So,dependencies are being pulled from the old repo (cooking64) only. Pl check this.

(5) Some of the packages in "cooking64" are missing in "cooking64_new". For example- libav-12.3

(6) Some packages available in "next64" repo are not available in "cooking64_new" repo. For example- at-spi2-core, libpcre, mesa-libgbm, xorg-libxcb, fdk-aac, linux, linux-wireless (Maybe, ovl_modules.gz takes care of the last two). So, some manual loading from "next64" repo is required for some dependencies. I am not sure whether that is the right thing to do as "next64"
is of a different kernel version.

Pl suggest what I need to do to get audio & USB tethering working. I am attaching lsmod, lspci, list of installed packages and tazhw detect-pci outputs as txt files.
Attachments
xterm.2023.01.15.07.45.59.png (19.2 KB, 202 downloads) 2 years old
packages_list.txt (4.8 KB, 203 downloads) 2 years old
tazhw.txt (0.4 KB, 210 downloads) 2 years old
lspci.txt (2.6 KB, 208 downloads) 2 years old
lsmod.txt (0.2 KB, 196 downloads) 2 years old
Posted 2 years ago #
Filou

offline
Moderator

Hi slitaz_user4,

(1) good to hear

(2)/(4) please be aware, that 'cooking64_new' is based on a different glibc than 'cooking64', that's why you get errors for aplay. For the time being stick to 'cooking64' since I did not publish any rootfs for the new repository yet (I have a Wayland only Sway version as well as XFCE rootfs that are providing a rudimentary GUI, but are not really publishable yet).

So the combination of Kernel+Modules+rootfs+'cooking64' should be the most promising way.

(3) For tethering, please install 'usb-modeswitch' and 'usb-modeswitch-data', I am not sure, if this might help. Otherwise, you could try to use a kernel + modules of any distribution that is working for your USB tethering already... (sorry for the moment).

(5) this is true, since for a full blown 64bit SliTaz repository, 'cooking64' was the first try from my side (with some problems that arose later (-> libiconv/libpthread). 'cooking64_new' is work in progress and will grow over time but is still premature.

(6) 'next64' and my work are totally independent. See (5).

Cheers!

Posted 2 years ago #
jianliulin

offline
Member

@Filou

hi Filou，thank's your help.

I runing dotnet7.0 sdk (https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download/dotnet/7.0) on 211223_rootfs64_office.lzma , throw erorr missing icu ，I install icu and icu-dev ，It still not worked， What I need to do to make dotnet7.0 sdk run successfully

Posted 2 years ago #
Filou

offline
Moderator

Hi jianliulin,

I guess you installed icu version 70.1 using tazpkg -gi, right?
(If you used Version 72.1 from the new repository, that one is compiled against a newer glib).

If we're talking about 70.1, maybe the following might help:
1.) login as root (or use su)
2.) execute ldconfig in order to rebuild the dynamic libraries index
(if ldconfig can't be found, then install glibc-dev)
3.) try again

If you still get an error, then more details about "not worked" would be helpful.
(I don't know how you start the sdk, but you might add &> dotnetsdk.log to your command in order to collect the necessary information...)

Posted 2 years ago #
jianliulin

offline
Member

Hi Filou

A:

I boot 211002_rootfs64_office.gz with grub4dos

title 211002_rootfs64_office.gz
root (hd0,2)
kernel /slitaz/bzImage64 rw root=/dev/null vga=normal autologin lang=en_US kmap=us
initrd /slitaz/211002_rootfs64_office.gz

stlitaz cannot enter the desktop，I installed icu then can runing dotnet app

root@slitaz:~# ./test.exe
Hello Word!

B:

I boot 211002_rootfs64_office.gz and ovl_modules with grub4dos

title 211002_rootfs64_office.gz
root (hd0,2)
kernel /slitaz/bzImage64 rw root=/dev/null vga=normal autologin lang=en_US kmap=us
initrd /slitaz/211002_rootfs64_office.gz
initrd /slitaz/ovl_modules

stlitaz can enter the desktop， I installed icu then can not runing dotnet app

root@slitaz:~# ./test.exe
Process terminated. Couldn't find a valid ICU package installed on the system. Please install libicu (or icu-libs) using your package manager and try again. Alternatively you can set the configuration flag System.Globalization.Invariant to true if you want to run with no globalization support. Please see https://aka.ms/dotnet-missing-libicu for more information.
at System.Environment.FailFast(System.String)
at System.Globalization.GlobalizationMode+Settings..cctor()
at System.Globalization.GlobalizationMode+Settings.get_Invariant()
at System.Globalization.GlobalizationMode.get_Invariant()
at System.Globalization.CultureData.CreateCultureWithInvariantData()
at System.Globalization.CultureData.get_Invariant()
at System.Globalization.TextInfo..cctor()
at System.String.ToLowerInvariant()
at System.Text.EncodingHelper.GetCharset()
at System.Text.EncodingHelper.GetEncodingFromCharset()
at System.ConsolePal.GetConsoleEncoding()
at System.ConsolePal.get_OutputEncoding()
at System.Console.get_OutputEncoding()
at System.Console.CreateOutputWriter(System.IO.Stream)
at System.Console.<get_Out>g__EnsureInitialized|26_0()
at System.Console.get_Out()
at System.Console.WriteLine(System.String)
at Program.<Main>$(System.String[])
Aborted
root@slitaz:~#

211223_rootfs64_office.lzma like 211002_rootfs64_office.gz throw the same information

What's your email ,I send the test.exe（about 4M） to you ,you can reproduce the information

Posted 2 years ago #
Filou

offline
Moderator

Hi jianliulin,
some aspects from my point of view:

1.) in case A you seem to be missing the kernel modules. If this is correct, then starting the desktop will always fail due to missing drivers/kernel modules.

2.) if I understand correctly, then you have built an .exe file using some dotnet environment. If this environment is part of the SliTaz repository and you discovered an issue there, then I suggest to open a new thread, since your problem has nothing to do with the development of SliTaz in the future (which this thread was originally opened up for).

(As you seem to be using the 64bit "interim"-version of SliTaz that I compiled on a Linux-From-Scratch 10 basis, I can't recall to have built a dotnet development package.)

At the moment, I don't understand, which tools you used to build which kind of executable (.exe suggests a Windows-executable). The missing link to the icu-library points in the direction that your Build-environment might have been built without the necessary icu development files...

Posted 2 years ago #
alanyih

offline
Administrator
@Filou,

LIBRARY_PATH
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables

checking for x86_64-slitaz-linux-gcc... no
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/home/slitaz/wok/xorg-xf86-video-amdgpu/source/xorg-xf86-video-amdgpu-22.0.0':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details - Attachments config.log (12.2 KB,

slitaz-toolchain - isl version none

GNU C17 (SliTaz) version 8.2.0 (i486-slitaz-linux)
compiled by GNU C version 8.2.0, GMP version 6.1.2, MPFR version 4.0.1, MPC version 1.1.0, isl version none

$ echo 'int main() { return 0; }' > test.c

$ gcc -v -o test.o test.c

https://forum.slitaz.org/topic/slitaz-next-41485/page/2#post-49031

https://forum.slitaz.org/topic/update-kernel-1/page/3#post-48139

1.
root@slitaz:~# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu
Configured with: /home/slitaz/wok/gcc/source/gcc-12.2.0/configure --libexecdir=/usr/lib --disable-multilib --disable-bootstrap --with-system-zlib --enable-nls --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,fortran --enable-shared --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-objc-gc --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-lto --enable-threads=posix --with-pkgversion=SliTaz --build=x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 12.2.0 (SliTaz)

2.
root@slitaz:~# echo 'int main() { return 0; }' > test.c

root@slitaz:~# gcc -v -o test.o test.c
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu
Configured with: /home/slitaz/wok/gcc/source/gcc-12.2.0/configure --libexecdir=/usr/lib --disable-multilib --disable-bootstrap --with-system-zlib --enable-nls --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,fortran --enable-shared --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-objc-gc --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-lto --enable-threads=posix --with-pkgversion=SliTaz --build=x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 12.2.0 (SliTaz)
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'test.o' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' '-dumpdir' 'test.o-'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/cc1 -quiet -v test.c -quiet -dumpdir test.o- -dumpbase test.c -dumpbase-ext .c -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -version -o /tmp/ccMbr0oH.s
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/cc1: error while loading shared libraries: libisl.so.23: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

3.
root@slitaz:~# tazpkg -gi isl

root@slitaz:~# gcc -v -o test.o test.c
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu

[..]

COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'test.o' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' '-dumpdir' 'test.o.'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/collect2 -plugin /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/liblto_plugin.so -plugin-opt=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/lto-wrapper -plugin-opt=-fresolution=/tmp/cc74BPIu.res -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_s -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_s --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64 -dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o test.o crt1.o crti.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/crtbegin.o -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../../lib -L/lib/../lib -L/usr/lib/../lib -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../.. /tmp/ccvjJ66F.o -lgcc --push-state --as-needed -lgcc_s --pop-state -lc -lgcc --push-state --as-needed -lgcc_s --pop-state
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/crtend.o crtn.o
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

4.
root@slitaz:~# find /usr/ -name crt?.o
/usr/lib64/crt1.o
/usr/lib64/crti.o
/usr/lib64/crtn.o

root@slitaz:~# ln -s /usr/lib64/crt1.o /usr/lib/.
root@slitaz:~# ln -s /usr/lib64/crti.o /usr/lib/.
root@slitaz:~# ln -s /usr/lib64/crtn.o /usr/lib/.

root@slitaz:~# tazpkg -sp crt1.o

Search result for package "crt1.o"
===============================================================
glibc-dev
musl-libc-dev
===============================================================
2 packages

5.
root@slitaz:~# gcc -v -o test.o test.c
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu
Configured with: /home/slitaz/wok/gcc/source/gcc-12.2.0/configure --libexecdir=/usr/lib --disable-multilib --disable-bootstrap --with-system-zlib --enable-nls --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,fortran --enable-shared --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-objc-gc --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-lto --enable-threads=posix --with-pkgversion=SliTaz --build=x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 12.2.0 (SliTaz)
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'test.o' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' '-dumpdir' 'test.o-'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/cc1 -quiet -v test.c -quiet -dumpdir test.o- -dumpbase test.c -dumpbase-ext .c -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -version -o /tmp/ccr2oPU8.s
GNU C17 (SliTaz) version 12.2.0 (x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 12.2.0, GMP version 6.2.1, MPFR version 4.1.0, MPC version 1.2.1, isl version isl-0.24-GMP

GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=65536
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../../x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/include
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/include-fixed
/usr/include
End of search list.
GNU C17 (SliTaz) version 12.2.0 (x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu)
compiled by GNU C version 12.2.0, GMP version 6.2.1, MPFR version 4.1.0, MPC version 1.2.1, isl version isl-0.24-GMP

GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=65536
Compiler executable checksum: 3a8d01156457c23734b0a8c87475536a
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'test.o' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' '-dumpdir' 'test.o-'
as -v --64 -o /tmp/cc1rbU3x.o /tmp/ccr2oPU8.s
GNU assembler version 2.39 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu) using BFD version (GNU Binutils) 2.39
COMPILER_PATH=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../../lib/:/lib/../lib/:/usr/lib/../lib/:/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../:/lib/:/usr/lib/
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'test.o' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' '-dumpdir' 'test.o.'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/collect2 -plugin /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/liblto_plugin.so -plugin-opt=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/lto-wrapper -plugin-opt=-fresolution=/tmp/ccqlrHHN.res -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_s -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc -plugin-opt=-pass-through=-lgcc_s --eh-frame-hdr -m elf_x86_64 -dynamic-linker /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 -o test.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../../lib/crt1.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../../lib/crti.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/crtbegin.o -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0 -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../../lib -L/lib/../lib -L/usr/lib/../lib -L/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../.. /tmp/cc1rbU3x.o -lgcc --push-state --as-needed -lgcc_s --pop-state -lc -lgcc --push-state --as-needed -lgcc_s --pop-state /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/crtend.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/../../../../lib/crtn.o
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-o' 'test.o' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64' '-dumpdir' 'test.o.'

6.
root@slitaz:~# file test.o
test.o: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, with debug_info, not stripped
root@slitaz:~#
Attachments
config.log (12.2 KB, 218 downloads) 2 years old
Posted 2 years ago #
alanyih

offline
Administrator

echo 'int main(){}' | gcc -xc -

> # echo 'int main() { return 0; }' > test.c

> # gcc -v -o test.o test.c

> See `config.log' for more details

1. config.log
$ grep -A10 int config.log
| int
| main ()
| {
|
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:3505: error: in `/home/slitaz/wok/xorg-xf86-video-amdgpu/source/xorg-xf86-video-amdgpu-22.0.0':
configure:3507: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

2. Installation of Glibc

Caution

At this point, it is imperative to stop and ensure that the basic functions (compiling and linking) of the new toolchain are working as expected. To perform a sanity check, run the following commands:

echo 'int main(){}' | gcc -xc -
readelf -l a.out | grep ld-linux

If everything is working correctly, there should be no errors, and the output of the last command will be of the form:

[Requesting program interpreter: /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2]

Note that for 32-bit machines, the interpreter name will be /lib/ld-linux.so.2.

If the output is not shown as above or there was no output at all, then something is wrong. Investigate and retrace the steps to find out where the problem is and correct it. This issue must be resolved before continuing on.

Once all is well, clean up the test file:

rm -v a.out

https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/11.2/chapter05/glibc.html

Posted 2 years ago #
Filou

offline
Moderator

@alanyih:

I am sorry, but I'm not able to grasp your message here.
I can see that you are using my latest wok and you are absolutely correct with the missing links to /usr/lib64/crtX.o due to the expectancy of SOME packages having them in /usr/lib.

During the mass sweep I regularly stumble upon packages that fail to compile due to a missing component and receive the quite generic error message, that the compiler can't create executables. The details most often are to be found in the config.log, as you stated.

But do you have any question? Any recommendation?

I don't know what I should make out of your "mostly shell" posts.... (Sorry 'bout that...)

Cheers!

Posted 2 years ago #
alanyih

offline
Administrator

@ Filou,

compiling and linking - toolchain

make clear, we are talking about the toolchain.

1.

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-slitaz-linux-gnu/12.2.0/crtend.o crtn.o
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

# tazpkg -sp crt1.o
Search result for package "crt1.o"
glibc-dev

# tazpkg -lf glibc-dev | grep crt[1in].o
/usr/lib64/Mcrt1.o
/usr/lib64/Scrt1.o
/usr/lib64/crt1.o
/usr/lib64/crti.o
/usr/lib64/crtn.o
/usr/lib64/gcrt1.o
/usr/lib64/grcrt1.o
/usr/lib64/rcrt1.o

2.

echo 'int main(){}' | gcc -xc -

> # echo 'int main() { return 0; }' > test.c
> # gcc -v -o test.o test.c

ensure that the basic functions (compiling and linking) of the toolchain are working as expected.
If everything is working correctly, there should be no errors,

3.

8.5.1. Installation of Glibc

Prepare Glibc for compilation:
../configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-werror \
--enable-kernel=3.2 \
--enable-stack-protector=strong \
--with-headers=/usr/include \
libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib

The meaning of the configure options:
[..]
libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib
This variable sets the correct library for all systems. We do not want lib64 to be used.

8.5.2.3. Configuring the Dynamic Loader
By default, the dynamic loader (/lib/ld-linux.so.2) searches through /usr/lib for dynamic libraries that are needed by programs as they are run. However, if there are libraries in directories other than /usr/lib, these need to be added to the /etc/ld.so.conf file in order for the dynamic loader to find them. Two directories that are commonly known to contain additional libraries are /usr/local/lib and /opt/lib, so add those directories to the dynamic loader's search path.

more details..
https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/11.2/chapter08/glibc.html#contents-glibc

https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/11.2/chapter05/glibc.html

Posted 2 years ago #
Filou

offline
Moderator

@alanyih,

now I see what you are pointing too.
During the "LFS-phase" I kept closely to the LFS manual, but after adding the SliTaz-scripts i.o.t. prepare the Wok, I used (and adapted) the available SliTaz receipts.

Since these were created for a 32bit system, the config options you highlighted were not contained in the receipt, and I didn't recognize.

I will try to adapt the glibc(-dev) receipts to reflect this, hoping this will not break too many of the already cooked packages...

Thanx for the hint!

Posted 2 years ago #

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